Movement Disorders (revue)

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Doorway-Provoked Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

Identifieur interne : 001142 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001141; suivant : 001143

Doorway-Provoked Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

Auteurs : Dorothy Cowie [Royaume-Uni] ; Patricia Limousin [Royaume-Uni] ; Amy Peters [Royaume-Uni] ; Marwan Hariz [Royaume-Uni] ; Brian L. Day [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0183705

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease can be difficult to study in the laboratory. Here we investigate the use of a variable-width doorway to provoke freeze behavior together with new objective methods to measure it. With this approach we compare the effects of anti-parkinsonian treatments (medications and deep-brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus) on freezing and other gait impairments. Ten "freezers" and 10 control participants were studied. Whole-body kinematics were measured while participants walked at preferred speed in each of 4 doorway conditions (no door present, door width at 100%, 125%, and 150% of shoulder width) and in 4 treatment states (offmeds/offstim, offmeds/onstim, onmeds/offstim, onmeds/onstim). With no doorway, the Parkinson's group showed characteristic gait disturbances including slow speed, short steps, and variable step timing. Treatments improved these disturbances. The Parkinson's group slowed further at doorways by an amount inversely proportional to door width, suggesting a visuomotor dysfunction. This was not improved by either treatment alone. Finally, freeze-like events were successfully provoked near the doorway and their prevalence significantly increased in narrower doorways. These were defined clinically and by 2 objective criteria that correlated well with clinical ratings. The risk of freeze-like events was reduced by medication but not by deep-brain stimulation. Freeze behavior can be provoked in a replicable experimental setting using the variable-width doorway paradigm, and measured objectively using 2 definitions introduced here. The differential effects of medication and deep-brain stimulation on the gait disturbances highlight the complexity of Parkinsonian gait disorders and their management.


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Doorway-Provoked Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cowie, Dorothy" sort="Cowie, Dorothy" uniqKey="Cowie D" first="Dorothy" last="Cowie">Dorothy Cowie</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Department of Psychology, Goldsmiths, University of London</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Limousin, Patricia" sort="Limousin, Patricia" uniqKey="Limousin P" first="Patricia" last="Limousin">Patricia Limousin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peters, Amy" sort="Peters, Amy" uniqKey="Peters A" first="Amy" last="Peters">Amy Peters</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hariz, Marwan" sort="Hariz, Marwan" uniqKey="Hariz M" first="Marwan" last="Hariz">Marwan Hariz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Day, Brian L" sort="Day, Brian L" uniqKey="Day B" first="Brian L." last="Day">Brian L. Day</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">12-0183705</idno>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 12-0183705 INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:12-0183705</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000238</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">002A76</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000215</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0885-3185:2012:Cowie D:doorway:provoked:freezing</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001194</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001142</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001142</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Doorway-Provoked Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cowie, Dorothy" sort="Cowie, Dorothy" uniqKey="Cowie D" first="Dorothy" last="Cowie">Dorothy Cowie</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Department of Psychology, Goldsmiths, University of London</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Londres</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Limousin, Patricia" sort="Limousin, Patricia" uniqKey="Limousin P" first="Patricia" last="Limousin">Patricia Limousin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peters, Amy" sort="Peters, Amy" uniqKey="Peters A" first="Amy" last="Peters">Amy Peters</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hariz, Marwan" sort="Hariz, Marwan" uniqKey="Hariz M" first="Marwan" last="Hariz">Marwan Hariz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Day, Brian L" sort="Day, Brian L" uniqKey="Day B" first="Brian L." last="Day">Brian L. Day</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, UCL Institute of Neurology</s1>
<s2>London</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Deep brain stimulation</term>
<term>Freezing</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Vision</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Maladie de Parkinson</term>
<term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term>
<term>Congélation</term>
<term>Vision</term>
<term>Stimulation cérébrale profonde</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Congélation</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease can be difficult to study in the laboratory. Here we investigate the use of a variable-width doorway to provoke freeze behavior together with new objective methods to measure it. With this approach we compare the effects of anti-parkinsonian treatments (medications and deep-brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus) on freezing and other gait impairments. Ten "freezers" and 10 control participants were studied. Whole-body kinematics were measured while participants walked at preferred speed in each of 4 doorway conditions (no door present, door width at 100%, 125%, and 150% of shoulder width) and in 4 treatment states (offmeds/offstim, offmeds/onstim, onmeds/offstim, onmeds/onstim). With no doorway, the Parkinson's group showed characteristic gait disturbances including slow speed, short steps, and variable step timing. Treatments improved these disturbances. The Parkinson's group slowed further at doorways by an amount inversely proportional to door width, suggesting a visuomotor dysfunction. This was not improved by either treatment alone. Finally, freeze-like events were successfully provoked near the doorway and their prevalence significantly increased in narrower doorways. These were defined clinically and by 2 objective criteria that correlated well with clinical ratings. The risk of freeze-like events was reduced by medication but not by deep-brain stimulation. Freeze behavior can be provoked in a replicable experimental setting using the variable-width doorway paradigm, and measured objectively using 2 definitions introduced here. The differential effects of medication and deep-brain stimulation on the gait disturbances highlight the complexity of Parkinsonian gait disorders and their management.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Grand Londres</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Londres</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Londres</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<region name="Angleterre">
<name sortKey="Cowie, Dorothy" sort="Cowie, Dorothy" uniqKey="Cowie D" first="Dorothy" last="Cowie">Dorothy Cowie</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Day, Brian L" sort="Day, Brian L" uniqKey="Day B" first="Brian L." last="Day">Brian L. Day</name>
<name sortKey="Hariz, Marwan" sort="Hariz, Marwan" uniqKey="Hariz M" first="Marwan" last="Hariz">Marwan Hariz</name>
<name sortKey="Limousin, Patricia" sort="Limousin, Patricia" uniqKey="Limousin P" first="Patricia" last="Limousin">Patricia Limousin</name>
<name sortKey="Peters, Amy" sort="Peters, Amy" uniqKey="Peters A" first="Amy" last="Peters">Amy Peters</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Santé/explor/MovDisordV3/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001142 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001142 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Santé
   |area=    MovDisordV3
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Pascal:12-0183705
   |texte=   Doorway-Provoked Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23.
Data generation: Sun Jul 3 12:29:32 2016. Site generation: Wed Feb 14 10:52:30 2024